A curated library of authoritative links — covering the history of Indigenous peoples across Canada, Aboriginal rights and law, current community needs, language revitalization, and reconciliation. Includes resources for First Nations, Métis, and Inuit peoples from coast to coast to coast.
These links lead to external organisations, government departments, universities, and Indigenous-led bodies. Sea to Sky Law™ does not control or endorse every position taken by these organisations — they are listed because they provide reliable, substantive information for anyone seeking to understand Indigenous history and current needs across Canada.
Understanding the full history of Indigenous peoples in Canada — including the residential school era, the Indian Act, colonial dispossession, and their lasting effects — is the foundation of genuine reconciliation.
The official national archive and education centre established by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Holds survivor testimonies, school records, and the complete TRC final report with all 94 Calls to Action.
All TRC volumes — executive summary, history, missing children, reconciliation, and more — available for free. The most authoritative account of the residential school system across Canada and its ongoing legacy.
A comprehensive reference on Indigenous peoples across Canada — covering First Nations, Métis, and Inuit histories, cultures, governance, and contemporary issues from coast to coast to coast.
A comprehensive online resource covering the Indian Act, Aboriginal title, self-government, the residential school system, and key legal cases — written accessibly for a general Canadian audience.
The federal government's overview of the national residential school system, the Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement, and ongoing survivor health and support programs.
Overview of the mass removal of Indigenous children from their families into the child welfare system from the 1960s onward — its national scope, harms, and long legal legacy.
The complete final report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls across Canada, finding that the violence constitutes genocide under international law.
The full text of the Indian Act — the federal statute that has governed many aspects of First Nations life in Canada since 1876. Understanding it is essential to understanding Indigenous rights and history.
Aboriginal rights, title, treaty rights, and self-government are recognised and protected under Canadian law. These resources explain what those rights mean and how they are upheld across the country.
The constitutional provision that recognises and affirms existing Aboriginal and treaty rights. The legal foundation for all Aboriginal rights claims in Canadian courts.
UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)
The international declaration setting minimum standards for the survival, dignity, and well-being of Indigenous peoples worldwide. Canada has committed to full implementation.
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act — Canada
Canada's 2021 federal legislation committing the Crown to align its laws and policies with UNDRIP — the national counterpart to BC's 2019 Declaration Act.
The national advocacy organisation representing over 630 First Nations communities across Canada. Covers treaty rights, self-government, health, language, and economic development at the national level.
Aboriginal Title & Rights — Supreme Court of Canada
Key SCC decisions shaping Aboriginal law across Canada — Delgamuukw (1997), Haida Nation (2004), Tsilhqot'in (2014), Daniels (2016), and other landmark rulings.
The federal government's national overview of historic and modern treaties, rights, and self-government negotiations across all provinces and territories.
First Nations Child & Family Caring Society — Jordan's Principle
Jordan's Principle ensures Indigenous children can access government services without jurisdictional disputes. Named for Jordan River Anderson of Norway House Cree Nation, Manitoba.
The national body representing Métis peoples across Canada — covering harvesting rights, self-government, the 2003 Powley decision, and ongoing federal negotiations.
Indigenous communities across Canada face ongoing challenges rooted in historic injustice. These organisations address housing, health, child welfare, economic participation, and community wellbeing today.
The federal department delivering services to First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples across Canada — covering health, education, infrastructure, housing, and child and family services.
National advocacy on health equity, mental wellness, addictions, chronic disease, and the transfer of health authority to First Nations communities across Canada.
An Indigenous non-profit organisation supporting the safety and wellbeing of First Nations children and families across Canada — research, policy advocacy, and direct services.
The national body representing over 100 Friendship Centres across Canada — providing urban and rural Indigenous community members with social, cultural, employment, and health supports.
A national non-profit organisation working to revitalize relationships between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Canadians through dialogue, education, and community engagement.
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation's national Indigenous housing programs — on-reserve and off-reserve — addressing the severe housing shortage facing many First Nations communities.
The national organisation representing approximately 70,000 Inuit in Canada. Advocates on housing, health, food security, education, and the distinct rights and needs of Inuit peoples.
Supports First Nations communities in exercising their rights in resource and infrastructure project decisions — economic participation, consultation, and free, prior and informed consent.
Canada is home to more than 70 distinct Indigenous language families — the vast majority critically endangered. These resources support language learning, revitalization, and cultural continuity across the country.
Canada's Indigenous Languages Act (2019) and federal funding programs supporting the reclamation, revitalization, and maintenance of Indigenous languages across all provinces and territories.
A free online platform where Indigenous communities across Canada archive and share their languages — dictionaries, songs, stories, and teaching tools built and maintained by communities themselves.
A BC provincial Crown corporation supporting First Nations in revitalizing their languages, arts, and cultures. Runs language programs and produces the annual BC Language Vitality Report.
Canada's national museum of human history — with extensive First Nations, Métis, and Inuit collections, the Grand Hall of Pacific Northwest cultures, and online resources on Indigenous history.
The national gallery's Indigenous art collection — spanning historical and contemporary works by First Nations, Métis, and Inuit artists from across Canada.
Canada's national Indigenous broadcaster — news, investigations, and current affairs reporting from an Indigenous perspective. One of the world's first Indigenous television networks.
A BC-based Indigenous news outlet reporting on land issues, politics, and community stories from an Indigenous perspective — for Indigenous readers and their neighbours.
Reconciliation is not just a government responsibility — it belongs to every Canadian. These resources help individuals, businesses, and communities take meaningful, informed action.
The TRC's landmark 94 Calls to Action — a concrete national roadmap for reconciliation across government, education, healthcare, language, and justice. Essential reading for every Canadian.
Calls to Action Accountability — Yellowhead Institute
An independent annual tracker measuring federal progress on each of the 94 Calls to Action — published by the Yellowhead Institute, a First Nations-led research centre at Toronto Metropolitan University.
National Day for Truth and Reconciliation — Sept 30
Canada's federal statutory holiday honouring residential school survivors and their families. Includes official resources, survivor testimonies, and guidance on how to mark the day respectfully.
The organisation behind Orange Shirt Day — Every Child Matters. Phyllis Jack Webstad's story, school and community resources, and information about the movement for acknowledgement and healing.
Where Are the Children? — Legacy of Hope Foundation
A national travelling exhibition and educational resource on the residential school system — helping Canadians understand the history and move toward healing and reconciliation.
A grassroots movement founded in 2012 by four women — three Indigenous, one non-Indigenous — calling on Canada to honour its treaty and Indigenous rights obligations and protect the land and water.
A framework helping Canadian organisations develop meaningful Reconciliation Action Plans — practical steps for workplaces, schools, and institutions to move from acknowledgement to action.
Self-paced online courses helping Canadians build genuine understanding of Indigenous history, rights, and reconciliation — designed for individuals and organisations ready to move beyond awareness into meaningful relationship.
A practical, conversation-based guide for individuals, communities, and organisations to engage in honest reconciliation dialogue — suitable for community groups, faith communities, and workplaces of any size.
A national monument and digital resource created by Carey Newman (Hayalthkin'geme) — a large-scale art installation made from items reclaimed from residential schools, churches, and government buildings across Canada. A powerful witness to the history of residential schools.
The Canadian Museum for Human Rights' official land and water acknowledgment — a thoughtful statement recognizing the Indigenous peoples on whose territory the museum stands, offered as a model for organisations seeking to develop meaningful acknowledgments.
A hand-picked collection of truth and reconciliation resources curated by BC lawyers — books, films, reports, and tools for legal professionals and anyone who wants to go deeper into understanding Indigenous law and reconciliation in Canada.
Aboriginal & Indigenous Resources — Canadian History & Current Needs
Authoritative links on Indigenous history, rights, reconciliation, language & community needs across Canada — for anyone seeking to learn and act.
Aboriginal history Canada, Indigenous resources Canada, First Nations reconciliation, UNDRIP Canada, residential school history, TRC calls to action, Indigenous rights Canada, Aboriginal title Canada, Métis rights Canada, Inuit Canada